Wednesday, 11 October 2023

Life on the Weald - August 2023

Life on The Weald - August 2023

and in and around Hove 


We've just gone through the driest May, the hottest June and the wettest July! It's a miracle anything has survived.  But I can't sit around thinking what might have been, there is work to be done for the next season!  But not until the visitors have gone.

A well deserved rest!

3 August
Of course there is the obligatory visit to Marrocco's whenever guests are with us!


4 August
I managed to fit in a brief visit to the plot, which was just as well as there were cucumbers to be picked!

Outdoor grown ridge cucumbers

The garlic chives were now in full flower and a great attraction for bees.

Garlic chives

6 August
Between showers I managed to take our guests to Shoreham and a visit to see the quirky houseboats.

Shoreham houseboats

Shoreham Houseboats

Neice and great-neices at Shoreham

8 August
Size isn't everything!  It's the flavour that counts.  Fortunately our English ridge cucumbers and the smaller Spanish pepinos  are full of flavour.

English and Spanish cucumbers

9 August
Today was more like summer with the temperature above 20C and sunny.  I planted out some lettuce seedlings that I had grown from seed, covering them with bottle cloches to protect them from slugs/snails and also put cloches over the few beetroot that had survived.  There was still a plentiful supply of purple French beans to be harvested. And at home we were picking cherry tomatoes every day.

9 August - Cherry tomatoes from the garden

The larger varieties seemed to be doing well but far too many were being attacked by snails and once the skin is broken, wood lice make their home in the hole!  Sylvi has suggested that next year, apart from removing the lower leaves and branches, I should put vaseline on the stems.  One of the problems, however, is that several are growing up against the garden fence which the snails can use to climb up. Thankfully we have been able to harvest a few by picking them as soon as they start to change colour and continue ripening indoors.

9 August - Marmande tomatoes

On the plot the red cabbages (Drumhead) looked very healthy. I have not grown red cabbage before and was not sure when to harvest them.  I looked it up and found that they mature app 100 days after planting and the seed catalogues say that spring sown cabbages can be harvested from late summer.  They can be left in the ground for a while but if left too long they may get hard and woody and there is a risk of splitting - and the familiar threat from slugs and snails.

9 August - red cabbage (drumhead)

The Crown Prince squashes are looking good but need to be left until the foliage has died back.  If they are to be stored, they will need to be left until the stem, where the fruit is attached, has dried out completely.

9 August - Crown Prince squash

The apple tree is laden this year and some of the branches are now touching the ground and others are resting on the vegetable cage where the broccoli is growing. Some heavy pruning will be needed in the autumn.


10- 11 August
At home, the winter savory was in full flower and attracting the honey bees.

winter savory

And in the garden and on the allotment we are picking fresh tomatoes every day.

 11 August -Today's haul from the garden


12-14 August
Saturday 12 August was a very windy, blustery day. Sunday was sunny but still with very strong winds, but it was then a very dull, wet day on Monday.

In the garden, I spotted a red-underwing moth, sleeping/resting.  Their camouflage is excellent - but not when they are sleeping on a white window sill.  So I woke it up to encourage it to find somewhere more protected to spend the rest of the daylight hours.

Red underwing moth


A tomato, attacked by snails and hollowed out by woodlice


15 August
If we had been in Spain, it would have been a public holiday with lots of fireworks! As it was Spanish weather here at home we decided to have a holiday too and a little trip into foreign parts - West Sussex.  Not quite Santa Pola, but the view from Worthing towards Brighton and the Seven Sisters was a little reminiscent of the view across the bay from Guardamar.

A view from Worthing

It was a clear day with a good view of the Rampion wind farm.

The Rampion wind farm

On our way back, we stopped off at the New Port Inn, formerly the Pebble on the Beach, at Southwick which had undergone a pleasant makeover, but sadly the food did not impress.
The New Port Inn

Shoreham port and marina

The evening, saw the return of our regular fox on the plot.


Sadly, the Corazon tomatoes are showing signs of blossom end rot  and a number of plotholders have reported the same.  The usual cause is lack of calcium but it can be made worse by irregular watering drying out and too much fertiliser/nitrogen both of which may prevent calcium being absorbed.  Although there is nothing you can do to save fruits that are already affected, the parts not affected are still edible and you can prevent new fruits being affected by giving a calcium boost and keeping the soil moist.  I have added crushed eggshells to the soil and also ground some very finely in a coffee grinder and mixed with water to apply around the roots.   Foliar sprays containing calcium are not recommended as most will be taken up by the leaves and not reach to fruit.  Dampening the leaves can also encourage fungal growth.

Blossom end rot

Blossom end rot

As blossom end rot is physiological, ie nutrient deficiency, and not a disease, the plants can be composted at the end of the season.

Our French beans had a bad start with the early sown ones being destroyed by drought, slugs and snails and rodents but I had re-sown and re-planted successively in the hope of defeating the enemy.  The result is that we have fewer plants than usual or intended, but those that have survived produced heavy crops.

We have been picking the dwarf purple French beans (Teepee) almost every day for a couple of weeks and now the climbing beans, Blue Lake  and Cobra are producing prolifically.

Purple French beans - Teepee

We have also had a few early plums, but there are now masses ripening.

Plums and blue sky


16 August

We picked some of the early ripe plums and although a few had been infected with plum moth, the majority were either pest free or had limited damage.

Early crop of plums

In addition to plums and beans we also harvested Cavolo nero, cucumber and more tomatoes.

A summer harvest

18 August

Apart from the French beans, the Borlotti were doing well.  At home we have just finished the dried crop from 2021 - cooked with our Cavolo nero  in a delicious Tuscan Ribollita .  There are so many recipes on the internet that you can follow any of them - or as we do, make it up as you go along.  Often we leave out the stale bread and just have the soup served with fresh crusty bread - not authentic but delicious.

Borlotti beans ripening

Climbing French beans, Blue Lake

Cobra, Teepee & Blue Lake  beans and courgette

More ripe plums

When I lost my squash and courgette plants, earlier in the year, a neighbour gave me one of each. The butternut  is doing well.....

Butternut squash

...but, what we thought was a courgette turns out to be another variety of squash.

an unknown squash

But we will be picking courgettes (some of marrow size) cucumbers and Frencxh beans for days to come.

Courgettes, cucumber and French beans


19 August
It was time to do something with the plums, apart from putting some in the freezer;  we decided on an upside-down plum cake.

Plums ready for the cake mix


The resulting plum upside-down cake


21 August

Good news on my birthday!  Whilst some of the Marmande tomatoes have fed the slugs and woodlice, a number have survived and have ripened on the vine.  Others we have picked after they have started to turn colour and will ripen them indoors.

Marmande tomatoes

Once tomatoes have begun to change colour and the ripening process has started they are no longer needing to feed from the plant and chemical processes have started, with the production of ethylene, to ripen them.  Once picked, putting them in proximity to a ripe banana (which also gives off ethylene) will hasten the ripening process.

I took a stroll to the local shops and there were amazing cloud formations.

Amesbury Crescent, Hove - 21 August

Portland Road, Hove - 21 August

22 August

There was more produce to harvest......

more cucumbers, beans and plums

....and I had also given the composter a lick of paint, ready for the winter.


23 August

We were still picking tomatoes daily - especially the cherry ones - faster than we can eat them (despite giving loads away)

a variety of tomatoes

24 August

The Habanero chilli peppers were also doing well in the garden.

Habanero



26 August

Yet another upside-down plum cake 😄 

Upside-down plum cake


27 August

The Borlotti  beans were looking better every day......

Borlotti beans

Drumhead red cabbage

....and the red cabbage looks ready to pick.

27 August

A simple open sandwich with fresh tomato.... 

tomato smorgasbord

...more Cavolo nero...

Cavolo nero

...and more cucumbers and Patty pan squash.

Cucumbers and Patty pan

28 August


We made a delicious open tomato "tart/pizza" using cherry tomatoes on home made flatbread.

Tarte à la tomate 



29 August

In the evening we saw our fox. Her fur still showed signs of mange but she was surviving and hopefully our feeding her with garlic has helped.

Our tromboncinos were also doing well.

tromboncino

tromboncinos

30 August

I spent some time on the much long awaited pond clearing.  It had become choked with couch grass, which I removed with a rake, but unless I clear the surrounding area of couch grass and bindweed, it will be a continuing problem. So I made a start.


The month ended with a Supermoon  (i.e. when the Moon is at the closest point in its orbit to the earth coinciding with a full moon) making the moon appear larger and brighter than usual. But this was not just a Supermoon; it was also a Blue Moon which occurs about every 2 - 2.5 years (hence the expression once in a blue moon) when there are two full moons in the same month. So this was a Super Blue Moon which won't happen again until 2037!

Super blue moon seen from our front garden



The super blue moon from our upstairs window

31 August

After a very clear night, the month ended with more rain and it was a very cool 15C!
It felt like Autumn was on its way.

John Austin

Hove, August 2023


Friday, 1 September 2023

Life on The Weald - July 2023

Life on The Weald, July 2023

 1 July

The month began with rain in the early morning and the rest of the day was dreary, cloudy and overcast, but I did venture out to plant some leeks that had kindly been given to me by a neighbour.


2 July
I replaced the purple sprouting broccoli and the Brussels sprouts with some spare seedlings that I had saved.  Although the plants had suffered from both changeable weather and pests, the weeds were thriving!

I shouldn't use the term weeds. Weeds are basically wild flowers and plants that are growing where you don't want them, otherwise they're just flowers or plants!  We have a number of wild flowers which self-seed and provided they're not harming a vegetable patch they are probably helping the general health and balance of the plot by being food for insects such as bees and butterflies which may be useful for pollination or keeping unwanted pests under control.  Our "weeds" include wild mustard, blistery ox tongue, Ragwort (stinking Willie) and of course dandelions and groundsel.

Wild mustard

Blistery Ox-tongue

Stinking Willie

In the herb garden, many of the herbs were flowering and, hopefully, will attract the bees.

Thyme in full flower

And there was an abundance of apples.  The heavily laden branches were weighed down and encroaching on the vegetable cage below.

Apples

3 July
I set out for the plot with all good intentions but, almost there, turned round and  returned home due to a sudden downpour of rain. The rest of Europe seemed to be experiencing a long dry heatwave, but not in Hove!

4 July
I planted out some more Blue Lake climbing French beans to replace the ones that had been eaten or died and directly sowed some more.  In an attempt to control the growth of grass and annual weeds, I strimmed around the raised beds, but with all this rain, it's a losing battle!   Today should have been Wimbledon but it was a washout but we were fortunate to have only light showers in Hove.

At home the hydrangea was now in full flower.

Hydrangea

5 July
At home I had a couple of months of "no-mow" and several flowers had self seeded, or had survived previous mowings, including the dandelion-like, but more elegant, flatweed.

Flatweed

Flatweed



7/8 July
The Globe thistles on my neighbour's plot were looking magnificent and were a magnet for bees.
Globe thistle


I sowed some more purple French beans, Teepee, and boltardy beetroot. I removed some of the Chard plants that were going to seed.  We collected as many of the good leaves as possible but the rest went straight to the compost bin.


9 July
I was busy in the morning with the Big swim in aid of the local hospital Friends - not in the water!  I was helping out with the organising on the beach and remained firmly on dry land. The actor Kirsten Callaghan was one of the participants.  She had starred as Merecedes Gleitze  in the film Vindication Swim. Mercedes, born in Brighton, was the first woman to swim the Straits of Gibraltar and the first British woman to swim the English Channel.  The film was written and directed by one of my neighbours, a very talented 23 year old, Elliott Hasler.

In the afternoon I managed a visit to the plot to tie up the cucumbers - they didn't seem to know they were supposed to climb and had trailed along the ground.



Ridge cucumbers

The English, outdoor ridge varieties were doing well but the Spanish, pepinos, were still only tiny seedlings.  I also tried to train one of the squashes over a frame.

An attempt to train a squash


10 July
I lifted some of the red onions and took them home to ripen and removed some of the new raspberry canes that had invaded the raised beds on the western boundary of our plot but I know they will be back.   It was a relatively dry day with light cloud.

10 July looking east

10 July looking west

The Cavolo nero was looking very healthy and was much earlier than usual.  It tastes better after the first frosts, but I can't wait that long; and the beauty of this variety of kale is that it is "cut and come again". Picking the outer, lower leaves encourages new growth.

Cavolo nero 

13 July
Following the Allotment Association AGM I have been given the task of updating the alllotment association website, WAGA which has been neglected for two years, so I took some new photos, including the site shop, to add to the website.

Inside the site shop
 
I checked on my squashes and was pleased to see that, with the recent rain, the Crown Prince had put on a lot of growth.

Crown Prince squash

15 July
There was a weather warning and winds of 50-60mph were predicted so I made sure the tarpaulin covering the old greenhouse was secure, but fortunately we were spared the full force of the winds.

16 July
I lifted the red onions, Electric and Winter Red - the Electric variety were on average larger, so I will certainly grow them again.

Electric onion and a size 9 (43) shoe!

Onions drying on the garden table

17 July
It was also time to lift the shallots.

Shallots ripening

18 July
Having lifted the onions it was time to start sorting them - some for immediate use and the larger ones to store.
Onions ready to be stored

At the end of June, I stood down as a Trustee of the London Marathon Charitable Trust, after 27 years and 11 months on the Board, far longer than is recommended by the Charity Commission!  It was a real privilege to have been part of the journey that the London Marathon has been on - not only is it the best marathon in the world but its runners have ensured its place in the Guinness Book of Records as the biggest one-day charitable fundraising event.  Last year the runners themselves raised over £60 million for good causes, and any trading surplus from the Marathon itself is gift-aided to the Trust (now the London Marathon Foundation) which to date has made grants of over £100 million for community sporting and recreational activity.

In recognition of my long service I was kindly given a garden bench, which I have just assembled, and screwed on the inscription plate. I now need to decide where it goes in the garden.


21 July
I picked some yellow tomatoes and chilli peppers grown in the garden in pots.

Yellow Perfection tomatoes

Home grown chillies

22 July
I began to lift some of the Nicola second early potatoes and was pleased to see that we had ladybirds.  They appear to be the 7 spotted variety, the most common in Europe, and their main diet is aphids, which is why they are popular with gardeners.

7 spotted ladybird

Nicola potatoes

Nicola potatoes

23 July
I spent some time tidying up on the allotment and storing the onions at home. Sylvi had a great idea for hanging and storing them in old tights.


Onions ready for storing

25 July
In the morning, I took Sylvi to the hospital for her long awaited hip replacement operation and, apart from visiting, spent the next few days at home getting ready for her discharge and the arrival of visitors at the weekend!

26 July
I harvested some tomatoes from the containers in the garden and watered the plants.  Early morning is the best time for watering tomatoes, aiming for the base and avoiding the leaves.  The advantage of early morning watering is that any splashes on the leaves or stem will soon evaporate, reducing the risk of fungal growth.

A selection of ripening tomatoes

27 July
I found a space to hang the garlic and the onions in the garden workshop.

Garlic


Onions

Onions safely stored


28 July
Sylvi was home from hospital in the evening (on crutches) and the following day nephews, neices, great-nephews and great-neices arrived, together with neice's in-laws, for their summer Hove holiday! So there will be little work in the garden or on the allotment for a few days - and the family had brought the bad weather with them from Sheffield!

30 July
A brief respite from the rain and an opportunity to try out my new bench - I need the rest as there is so much work to be done next month.

Time for a rest!
John Austin

Hove, July 2023